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Interstitial Sites

In the nickel fluoride lattice the existance of interstitial nickel and fluorine ions in the lattice can be considered. When an interstitial ion is introduced into the crystal the surrounding lattice ions move (relax) in response to the incorperation of the defect. The extent and nature of this relaxation determins the magnitude of the defect energy.

Fluorine Split Interstitial

In nickel fluoride, atomistic simulation predicts that if a fluorine interstitial is incorperated at an interstitial site the subsequent lattice relaxation will result in the creation of a split interstitial configoration.

The following animation shows how the lattice responds to the inclusion of a fluorine interstitial ion. Initially the fluorine ion is placed in an octahedral interstitial site, subsequently lattice relaxation results in an adjacent lattice fluorine ion forming a split interstitial. This is predicted to be the lowest energy configuration. This view is of the basal plane only.


Images created using CASPLOT (by G.BUSKER)
a utility to visualize the results of CASCADE atomistic simulation calculations.


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